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ISSN : 1225-0171(Print)
ISSN : 2287-545X(Online)
ISSN : 2287-545X(Online)
애꽃노린재(Orius sauteri)발육, 성충수명 및 산란에 미치는 먹이의 영향
초록
27 항온조건(60-70% RH, 16L : 8D)에서 꽃노랑총채벌레(Frankliniella occidentalis) 2령유충, 목화진딧물(Aphis gossypii) 1-2령 약충, 점박이응애(Tetranychus urticae) 난을 먹이충으로 공급하였을 때, 애꽃노린재의 발육, 생존율, 성충수명과 산란수를 조사하였다. 암/수별 약충의 발육기간은 각각 12.2/12.8, 13.0/13.2, 17.9/17.8일로, 꽃노랑총채벌레 2령 유충을 먹이로 공급하였을 경우 가장 짧았다. 애꽃노린재 약충 기간동안 생존율은 각각 96.4, 78.4, 73.8%3-꽃노랑총채벌레 2령 유충을 먹이로 공급하였을 경우 가장 높았다. 암/수의 성충수명은 각각 55.9/51.0, 30.2/30.8, 25.8/ 25.1일로 꽃노랑총채벌레의 2령을 먹이로 공급하였을 경우 가장 길었으며, 암컷 성충의 일일산란 수는 각각 5.6, 4.1및 1.9개였다. 꽃노랑총채벌레를 먹이로 공급하였을 때 애꽃노린재는 우화 후 3-4일 경부터 산란을 시작하여 20-40일 사이에 가장 많이 산란하였고, 일일평균 최대산란수는 7-8 개였다.
Development, Reproduction and Longevity of Predator Orius sauteri Poppius(Hemiptera: Anthocoridae) when Reared on Three Different Preys
Abstract
Anthocorid bugs (Orius spp.) are known as polyphagous predators preying on thrips, aphids, mites, eggs of small insects and whiteflies. This study was conducted to investigate the nym-phal development, survival rate, longevity of Orius sauteri adult and oviposition, when nymphs of western flower thrips (Frankliniella occidentalis) and cotton aphid (Aphis gossypii), and eggs of two-spotted spider mite (Tetranychus uritcae) were fed as diets. Nymphal development of female/male O. sauferi fed with F. occidentalis, A. gossypii and T urticae took 12.2/12.8, 13.0/l3.2, and 17.9/17.8 days at 27, respectively, Survival rates during nymphal development were 96.4, 78.4, 73.8%, longevity of female/male adults were 55.9/51.0, 30.2/30.8, and 25.8/25.1 days, and daily oviposition were 5.6, 4.1, and 1.9 eggs, respectively. Oviposition of O. sauteri fed with F. occidentalis usually began 3-4 days after emergence at 27, and reached at its peak of 7-8 eggs female day 20-40 days after emergence
애꽃노린재, 꽃노랑총채벌레, 목화진딧물, 점박이응애, 생존율 , Orius sauteri, Frankliniella occitientalis, Aphis gossypii, Tetranychus urticae, Survival rate
Reference
Vol. 40 No. 4 (2022.12)
Frequency Quarterly
Doi Prefix 10.5656/KSAE
Year of Launching 1962
Publisher Korean Society of Applied Entomology
Online Submission
submission.entomology2.or.kr
KSAE
The Korean Society of Applied Entomology